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Privacy Glossary

Right to Data Portability

A data subject's right to receive their personal data in a structured, machine-readable format and to transfer it to another controller.

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Full Definition

The Right to Data Portability (Article 20 GDPR) gives individuals the right to receive personal data they have provided to a controller in a structured, commonly used, machine-readable format, and to transmit that data to another controller. This right applies only where processing is based on consent or contract performance, and carried out by automated means. The goal is to empower individuals to switch between services and reuse their data. In practice, this requires organisations to have export capabilities and defined data formats. The CCPA's right to know overlaps partially, and India's DPDP Act includes a related right to access data in a digital format.

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